Basic Repair Instructions

Instructions on How to Perform Basic Repairs:
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Vinyl Repair Instructions


Vinyl Repair Instructions

  1. Clean the area to be repaired by using Water Base Vinyl Cleaner to remove grease, oil and dirt. Clean with Silicone Wash to remove any silicone contaminants and Vinyl Prep to prepare the vinyl for good adhesion. Next you need to make a grain pad to put the grain impression back into the repair. To make your grain pad, mix one ounce of compound with six to eight drops of the catalyst, then pour mixture on a clean, undamaged part of the repair material. This has to be done quickly because the compound will start to set. With a palette knife, spread the compound out a little to make a palm size pad. Allow to dry. When it is dry, it will not be tacky at all. Peel back an edge and slowly pull the pattern off the surface. Use silicone wash to wipe off the area where the pad was to insure no transference of silicone. This process is important because your repair and your dyes will not stick to the material's surface if there is silicone left behind.
  2. Heat Gun Repair Method - On damaged areas with no backing you will need to make a sub-patch. Cut the material one inch larger and wider than the hole. Use a palette knife to push the sub-patch under the area to be repaired. Secure the sub-patch with Bond/CA Adhesive. Now spread a layer of Vinyl Repair Compound over the damaged area feathering it about 1/4 inch around the area and get it smooth as possible. Heat the compound until it turns clear. We call this process curing. After the compound is cured, apply more heat until the compound starts to smoke, then apply the graining pad over the smoking compound pressing evenly with your palm to restore the grain back into the repair. Repeat this process until the whole area is repaired satisfactorily. Spray on Barrier Coat to seal the area and hide any minor flaws (you can also grain Barrier Coat).
  3. Vinyl Mesh - Final Weld Method - For large tears, deep cracks, restaurant work and for stronger repairs use final weld after sub patching instead of the vinyl repair compound. After the initial compound is applied cut a piece of vinyl mesh about one inch larger and wider than the damaged area. Now apply the mesh over the compound and apply a coat of vinyl compound over the mesh. Now apply heat to cure the compound and to sandwich in the vinyl mesh. Using the vinyl repair compound for the last layer, grain the area as described in step two.
  4. Cold repair method for small areas - Apply Superior Power Gel or Flex/Bond with a palette knife as smooth as possible. Spray glue accelerator to rush drying time. Sand until smooth, then apply Water Base Spray Grain for texture.
  5. Ultra Torch & Mini Iron - These two items are used for small repairs, hard to reach areas, and in place of a heat gun. After applying compound, place a Teflon mat over the repaired area and cure by moving the iron back and forth until compound is cured. For graining, place an extra thin graining pad on top of the repaired area. Then place the Teflon mat over the pad and iron until the desired grain is achieved. NOTE: Make sure you always use chill bar to extract the heat from your repair before taking off your Teflon mat.
  6. Repairing thin vinyls that too much heat can damage - Use Final Weld with your iron on low setting. After curing sand with 400 to 600 grit sandpaper to feather in edges. Use your Water Base Spray Grain to achieve desired texture.
Dash Repair Instructions

Dash Repair Instructions

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  1. Trim the damaged area with a razor blade until flush. Make sure there are no brittle areas left. Now "V" out cracks to improve the strength of your repair.
  2. Sand the area with 320 grit sandpaper. Now clean the area throughly with Water Base Cleaner to get any dirt and grime off. Next use Silicone Wash to remove any silicone contaminants. Use Plastic Prep last to prepare the surface for good adhesion for your repair.
  3. Repair Methods
    A. Micro Balloon - Fill the bottom of the crack with Bond/CA Adhesive. Then use Micro Balloon to fill the crack. Spread the Micro Balloon flush with the dash using a palette knife. Now apply Bond/CA over the top. The Micro Balloon will smoke and get rigid when adhesive is applied. Sand with 220 grit sandpaper. Feather Padded Dash Fill over the repair to cover any pinholes and sand until smooth.
    B. Quick-Fix - Break off a piece of Quick-Fix and knead it between your hands until it changes to one color. Fill the crack and feather over the edges. Now sand with 220 grit sandpaper until smooth. Now use Padded Dash Filler for any pin holes and feather the edges to cover the repair if needed. Sand with 320 until smooth.
  4. C: Power Gel or/and Flex/Bond Adhesive - (for small to medium damage) Sand smooth with 100-220 and then fill with Power Gel or Flex/Bond Adhesive (Power Gel for larger areas). Use Bond Kicker to speed up drying. Now sand smooth. Use Flex Bond to fill any pinholes. - (for small to medium damage) Sand smooth with 100-220 and then fill with Power Gel or Flex/Bond Adhesive (Power Gel for larger areas). Use Bond Kicker to speed up drying. Now sand smooth. Use Flex Bond to fill any pinholes.
  5. D. Padded Dash Fill - Use for small damage. Mix with catalyst and then spread smooth over the repair area.
    After drying sand smooth.
    After you are finished with your repair method, spray sealer over the repaired area. After drying use your Plastic Magic to insure proper adhesion before texturing and coloring.
  6. Texturing
    A. Plastic Clone - This procedure is a two-step process. First you will need the Plastic Clone, Clone Activator and a graining pad. Spray a light coat of Plastic Clone on the repaired area. Let it dry for 10-15 seconds. Apply a wet coat of Plastic Clone, when it becomes tacky, spray a wet coat of the Clone Activator on your graining pad and the repair area. Press the pad on the repaired area. Remove the pad and with a clean, lint free cloth, dab the area dry. You may have to repeat the process until you have covered the entire repair area. The heavier the coat of Plastic Clone the deeper the grain you can achieve. (DO NOT WIPE BACK AND FORTH - THIS WILL RUIN THE GRAIN IMPRESSION.)
    B. Flex-Tex or Chip Guard - These are spray grains applied over the repair area and will leave a fine or heavy, bumpy texture, depending on how much you apply. Once dried, you can sand until you achieve the desired texture. You may also use a graining pad while the Chip Guard is still tacky.
    C. Flex/Bond or Superior Power Gel Adhesive - Dab over the repaired area using a piece of foam. Use Grip Kicker to accelerate the drying time, then sand to achieve the desired texture.

Recommended Plastic Welder: For welding plastic together before repairing. Weld the damaged area first (following instruction manual) then apply Padded Dash Fill, texture and recolor.

Leather Repair Instructions

Leather Repair Instructions

Superior Restoration Products unique water base air dry leather repair products have revolutionized our industry. We also have a superior Leather Heat Compound for certain repair methods. Now you can earn big profits by looking for that leather work you previously avoided.

  1. Prepping the leather:
    Spray the entire seat area with Superior Vinyl and Leather Cleaner or Z7 Cleaner. Scrub briskly with a stiff nylon bristle brush. Wipe clean with paper towels. Repeat on deeply soiled seat as the first application removes only surface dirt and the second cleans the dirt from the leather grain and pores. Follow with a generous application of Silicone Wash to remove any remaining contaminants.
    For Cracked areas: On leather what often appears to be cracked leather is simply a stressed finish. Wet sand cracked finishes with Sand Away and 220 grit sand paper while taking the finish down to bare leather. On extremely heavy damage 100 grit may be necessary. Wipe clean with Sand Away using a paper towel. Let exposed area dry. On very dry and damaged areas, after using Sand Away, rub in with a clean lint free rag Lexol Leather Conditioner. Let the Lexol absorb into the leather and wipe away and excess. This process with leave the leather with a softer finish.
  2. Repairing light to moderate surface damage:
    Leather Adhesive should be wiped into any exposed leather fibers such as in frayed areas, slices part way through or where there may be a series of digs in the leather that can be brushed back and laid back down. Do not leave Leather Adhesive on the surface to the original finish. Allow to air dry.
    Deep Leather Fill, Deep Leather Fill II and Leather Fill can then be used in thin layers to level out the damaged area allowing drying between layers. These are air dry products but a hair dryer can be used to speed up the drying time.
    Use Leather Soft Fill to fill in any pinholes or minor imperfections. Just a quick swipe with the pallette knife will do, much like using spot putty. Let air dry.
    For a smooth skin finish over the repair area, wipe Leather Cream Fill with a paper towel quickly and let dry. This product will provide a final base from which to texture and color.
  3. Repairing punctures, holes and cuts through the leather:
    Subpatch if necessary using vinyl mesh adhered to a piece of two inch masking tape for thin , tightly stretched leather. Use Leather Adhesive to secure. Using a pallette knife spread Leather Repair Compound ( heat cure) into the damaged area. Using the UT-100SI with Mini-Iron adapter and Graining Paper to cure the compound by moving the iron back and forth evenly over the graining paper. Be careful not to get the graining paper to hot and cool the down the graining paper with your Chill Bar before removing the graining paper.
  4. Graining Methods:
    For imprinting lines of grain: Spray a light adhesion coat of Leather Clone over the repair and allow to dry slightly. Then apply a heavy coat and allow to tack. Spray Clone Activator over the repair area and on the appropriate graining pad. Place the pad firmly onto the repair area, holding for about 30 seconds. Remove pad and blot dry the area with a paper towel and examine your grain. The grain will get deeper with heavier coats of Leather Clone. Repeat until satisfied.
    Leather Fill and Leather Cream Fill can be wiped on and dabbed to create some useful grains. Let dry before applying color.
    For light graining or to blend over a previous grain, spray a mist coat of Water Base Spray Grain or Water Base Spray Texure (VM-12) from about 12" away using a Preval Sprayer. Spraying at a close distance will allow a heavier texture. Sand lightly with 400 grit sandpaper when dry.
  5. Recolor using Superior's Water Base Dye System and instructions.

Dyeing Leather using Water Base Colors

USE ABOVE PREPPING INSTRUCTIONS
DAMAGED AREAS SEE INSTRUCTIONS FOR REPAIRING

MATCH COLOR: Mix your color and add Water Base Flatner (5 to 10%) if needed to control the sheen. For high stress areas add Water BaseFlex Additive (5-10%). Add (3-5%) Water BaseSlip Agent to your final coat of color for that original feel. Strain before spraying. Use Leather Primer or Hi-Tac Primer  (oily surfaces) to help adhesion on high wear or stress areas.

SPRAYING COLOR: Rub in color on first coat, especially on cracked areas. Then spray light coats to finish the coloring. If your color tends to dry too fast, add water to color to slow down drying process. Allow to dry between coats. When coverage is satisfactory, check smoothness of leather. Sand lightly with Steel Wool to smoothen leather if needed. Spray final coat with Slip Agent in your color. Always clear coat reds and metallics, thin dye with clear coat or spray straight clear coat over the leather. This will help protect your color.

Dyeing Using Water Base Colors

LEATHER:

  • Step 1 - Prepping the Leather: Spray the entire seat area with Superior Vinyl and Leather Cleaner or Z7 Cleaner. Scrub briskly with a stiff nylon bristle brush. Wipe clean with paper towels. Repeat on deeply soiled seat as the first application removes only surface dirt and the second cleans the dirt from the Leather grain and pores. Follow with a generous application of Silicone Wash to remove any remaining contaminants. If you are having problems breaking through the finish, wipe area with Leather Prep. The leather should be tacky after cleaning process.
    • For cracked areas: . After your cleaning process. Wet sand cracked finishes with Sand Away, use 220 grit Sandpaper while taking the finish down to bare Leather. On extremely heavy damage 100 grit may be necessary. Wipe clean with Sand Away using a paper towel. Let exposed area dry.
  • Step 2 - Match Color: Mix your color and add Water Base Flatner (5 to 10%) if needed to flatten the sheen. For high stress areas add Water Base Flex Additive (5-10%). Add (3-5%) of Water Base Slip Agent to your final coat of color for that original feel. Strain before spraying.
  • Step 3 - Applying Color: Spray a light coat and then rub in color on first coat, especially on cracked or large areas, then dry using a hair drier. Then spray light coats to finish, allowing drying between coats. When coverage is satisfactory, check smoothness of Leather. Sand lightly with Steel Wool to smoothen Leather if needed. Spray final coat with Water Base Slip Agent in your color. Always clear coat reds and metallics, thin dye with Water Base Clear Coat or spray straight Water Base Clear Coat with Water Base Slip Agent over the Leather. This will help protect your color.

NOTE: For better adhesion on high stressed or high wear areas, spray HI-Tac Primer let dry and apply color.


VINYL:

  • Step 1 - Prepping the Vinyl: Spray area with Superior Vinyl and Leather Cleaner or Z7 Cleaner. Wipe or scrub lightly with a mild nylon brush if very soiled. Wipe clean and let dry. Follow with a generous application of Silicone Wash to remove any oils, silicones and any other remaining contaminants. Apply Vinyl and Plastic Prep wiping throughly around the area to be repaired and colored. This will soften the Vinyl and allow good adhesion.
  • Step 2 - Match Color: Mix your color and add Water Base Flatner (5 to 10%) if needed to flatten the sheen. For high stress areas add Water Base Flex Additive (5-10%). Add (3-5%) of Water Base Slip Agent to your final coat of color for that original feel. Strain before spraying.
  • Step 3 - Applying Color: Spray Sand Free (while still wet apply your first coat of color ) or spray 1 to 2 coats of Water Base Plastic Primer and let dry between coats. This will leave a tack coat to allow for better adhesion . Then spray light coats of color to finish, allowing drying between coats.


PLASTIC:

  • Step 1 - Prepping the Plastic: Wipe down area with Superior Vinyl and Leather Cleaner or Z7 Cleaner using a lint free rag or paper towel. Wipe clean and let dry. Follow with a generous application of Silicone Wash to remove any oils, silicones and any other remaining contaminants. Scratch area with 400 grit Sandpaper or green scratch pad, then use tack cloth or rag to remove any particles. Apply Vinyl and Plastic Prep wiping throughly around the area to be repaired and colored. This will tack the Plastic and help with the adhesion.
  • Step 2 - Match Color: Mix your color and add Water Base Flatner (5 to 10%) if needed to flatten the sheen. Add (3-5%) of Water Base Slip Agent to your final coat of color for that original feel. Strain before spraying.
  • Step 3 - Applying Color:Spray Sand Free (on soft plastics) Plastic Magic (on hard plastics) or spray 1 to 2 coats of Water Base Plastic Primer and let dry between coats. This will leave a tack coat to allow for better adhesion . Then spray light coats of color to finish, allowing drying between coats.
Velour Repair Instructions
Velour Repair Instructions

 

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Superior Restoration Products has assembled this complete professional velour repair kit designed for the specific needs of the auto trimmer, mobile installer or person desiring to enter this field on a professional level. Velour repair is also a good add-on to any existing business.

  1. Match as close as possible the color you will need.
  2. Clean the area with Velour, Fabric & Carpet Spot Remover if needed. Prep area with Silicone Wash. This will get rid of any fabric protectants that might have been applied and guarantees good adhesion.
  3. Scrape any carbon from the burn by using a razor blade.
  4. If damage if completely through the material you must put in a sub-patch. Position the sub-patch between the foam and fabric with a pair of tweezers or palette knife. You may need to use some foam under the sub-patch to make the repair area flush. Secure the sub-patch material with Base Velour Adhesive. Let dry completely.
  5. Apply Base Velour Adhesive inside the burn hole to embed your velour fibers. For best results make sure the repair area is as flat as possible. Use a razor rlade, toothbrush or detail brush to embed the fibers into the adhesive. Now seal the area with Base Velour Adhesive (thinned out) over the top and dry with Hair Dryer completely.
  6. Spray a wet coat of Water Base Velour Adhesive and apply velour with an Atomizer or Electrostatic Gun to blend your repair. If using the Electrostatic Gun, the fibers will be drawn into the adhesive, standing on end, leaving a soft velvety feel to the repair. Dry completely with a Hair Dryer.
  7. Spray a light coat of Fabric Shield over the top to protect, seal and leave a soft natural feel.

Using a hair drier to dry the adhesives will help add strength to your repair.


Basic Repair Instructions